{"id":2689,"date":"2026-07-11T21:27:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T21:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portal.shamanika101.com\/?p=2689"},"modified":"2026-07-11T21:27:34","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T21:27:34","slug":"cuba-restablece-parcialmente-electricidad-tras-nuevo-colapso-nacional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portal.shamanika101.com\/?p=2689","title":{"rendered":"Cuba restablece parcialmente electricidad tras nuevo colapso nacional"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

LA HABANA.- <\/strong>El sistema electroenerg\u00e9tico de Cuba se reconecta de manera gradual este s\u00e1bado, luego del colapso nacional que sufri\u00f3 la v\u00edspera -el segundo en menos de una semana y el cuarto en lo que va de 2026- que dej\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de nueve millones de cubanos sin suministro el\u00e9ctrico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


El m\u00e1s reciente informe del Ministerio de Energ\u00eda y Minas (Minem) indic\u00f3 que se han establecido microsistemas de generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica en todas las provincias de la isla para garantizar los servicios en centros vitales como los hospitales y el abastecimiento de agua.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Entre sus prioridades se\u00f1al\u00f3 la de reincorporar las operaciones de la planta Energ\u00e1s Boca de Jaruco, de la provincia Mayabeque (oeste), para iniciar el proceso de arranque de las centrales termoel\u00e9ctricas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


En La Habana, donde viven unos dos millones de personas, la restauraci\u00f3n del servicio alcanza el 12,6 %, lo que representa a 108.608 clientes del total 787.000 en la ciudad capital, seg\u00fan datos de la compa\u00f1\u00eda estatal Uni\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica, perteneciente al Minem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


De acuerdo con situaciones similares previas, el restablecimiento del SEN es un procedimiento lento y laborioso que puede demorar d\u00edas pues supone empezar a generar energ\u00eda con las fuentes de arranque sencillo (solar, hidroel\u00e9ctrica, motores de generaci\u00f3n) para ir dando servicio a peque\u00f1as \u00e1reas que luego se van interconectando.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


El objetivo con ese proceso es llevar cuanto antes la suficiente energ\u00eda a las centrales termoel\u00e9ctricas, el pilar de la generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica en Cuba, para que estas puedan de nuevo operar y producir energ\u00eda en grandes cantidades para satisfacer la demanda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


El Minem ha explicado que la causa de esta desconexi\u00f3n total del SEN, reportada en la tarde de este viernes, fue un fallo en la l\u00ednea de 220 kilovatios de las ciudades de Santa Clara a Sancti Sp\u00edritus (centro), lo que provoc\u00f3 \u00abla divisi\u00f3n del SEN y la salida de varias unidades t\u00e9rmicas\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Al ocurrir el nuevo apag\u00f3n masivo, once de las 16 unidades de generaci\u00f3n termoel\u00e9ctrica se hab\u00edan reportado sin aportar energ\u00eda al SEN por aver\u00edas o trabajos de mantenimiento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


La ca\u00edda anterior del Sistema del pasado lunes, la recuperaci\u00f3n se alcanz\u00f3 unas 36 horas despu\u00e9s -el mi\u00e9rcoles- cuando todas las provincias quedaron conectadas al SEN.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Cuba se encuentra sumida en una profunda crisis energ\u00e9tica desde mediados de 2024, que se ha agravado a partir del bloqueo petrolero impuesto por EE.UU. desde enero, el cual ha llevado los cortes el\u00e9ctricos a m\u00e1ximos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


En las \u00faltimas semanas se han reportados r\u00e9cords de cortes el\u00e9ctricos, cuando en los mayores apagones de varias jornadas se desconectaba a la vez entre el 70 % y 72 % del pa\u00eds en el momento de mayor demanda energ\u00e9tica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


En marzo pasado, tambi\u00e9n se registraron dos apagones nacionales por una desconexi\u00f3n total del SEN en menos de una semana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


El Gobierno de la isla ha reconocido que la situaci\u00f3n del SEN es \u00abcr\u00edtica\u00bb y \u00abextremadamente tensa\u00bb, marcada tanto por el bloqueo petrolero estadounidense como por un sistema energ\u00e9tico profundamente obsoleto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Seg\u00fan diversas estimaciones, la isla caribe\u00f1a precisa algo m\u00e1s de 100.000 barriles de petr\u00f3leo al d\u00eda para satisfacer sus necesidades energ\u00e9ticas, de los que la isla obtiene unos 40.000 con su producci\u00f3n nacional. El resto deber\u00eda obtenerlos en el exterior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


El \u00faltimo petrolero en llegar a Cuba con crudo del exterior fue el ruso Anatoli Kolodkin, un barco sancionado por Estados Unidos que entr\u00f3 en la bah\u00eda de Matanzas el 31 de marzo con unos 730.000 barriles de petr\u00f3leo, y que apenas alcanz\u00f3 para cubrir la demanda energ\u00e9tica por tan solo dos semanas el pasado abril.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EFE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LA HABANA.- El sistema electroenerg\u00e9tico de Cuba se reconecta de manera gradual este s\u00e1bado, luego del…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internacionales","category-noticia"],"yoast_head":"\nCuba restablece parcialmente electricidad tras nuevo colapso nacional - Shamanika 101.1 FM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/portal.shamanika101.com\/?p=2689\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cuba restablece parcialmente electricidad tras nuevo colapso nacional - Shamanika 101.1 FM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"LA HABANA.- El sistema electroenerg\u00e9tico de Cuba se reconecta de manera gradual este s\u00e1bado, luego del...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/portal.shamanika101.com\/?p=2689\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Shamanika 101.1 FM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-11T21:27:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-11T21:27:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/portal.shamanika101.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/LRPSPC3SUFGE7B5B24JYC7S7LM-1068x601-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1068\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"601\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"augusto cayupare\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"augusto cayupare\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"augusto cayupare\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2b0f3f3653656c897d267dd580c070ea\"},\"headline\":\"Cuba restablece parcialmente electricidad tras nuevo colapso nacional\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-11T21:27:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-11T21:27:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689\"},\"wordCount\":646,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/07\\\/LRPSPC3SUFGE7B5B24JYC7S7LM-1068x601-1-1024x576.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Internacionales\",\"noticia\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portal.shamanika101.com\\\/?p=2689\",\"name\":\"Cuba restablece parcialmente electricidad tras nuevo colapso nacional - 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